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FoodRecallWatch
Recalls & Withdrawals

Class II Recall

A recall for products that might cause a temporary or medically reversible health problem, or where the probability of serious harm is remote.

What It Means

A Class II recall is the mid-level severity classification used by the FDA when a product may cause a temporary or medically reversible adverse health effect, or when the probability of a serious adverse health consequence is remote. This classification is assigned when the health risk is real but less immediate or severe than a Class I situation. Examples that commonly result in Class II recalls include the presence of non-life-threatening foreign objects in food (such as small pieces of plastic or rubber), low levels of bacterial contamination that are unlikely to cause severe illness in healthy individuals, labeling errors that could mislead consumers but are unlikely to cause serious harm, or deviations from good manufacturing practices that may compromise product quality without posing an acute danger. While Class II recalls are considered less urgent than Class I, they still require prompt action from manufacturers, distributors, and retailers. Consumers should follow the instructions in the recall notice, which may include returning the product for a refund or discarding it. The FDA monitors Class II recalls to ensure the recalling firm effectively removes the product from commerce and notifies affected parties. Roughly 35 to 40 percent of FDA food recalls are classified as Class II.

Related Terms

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Class II Recall mean?

A recall for products that might cause a temporary or medically reversible health problem, or where the probability of serious harm is remote.

Why is Class II Recall important for food safety?

A Class II recall is the mid-level severity classification used by the FDA when a product may cause a temporary or medically reversible adverse health effect, or when the probability of a serious adverse health consequence is remote. This classification is assigned when the health risk is real but l...

this entity is one of the U.S. FDA food, drug, and device recalls concepts that recurs across this site. The definition above is the technical answer; the paragraphs below add the practical context for how the concept connects to the the FDA openFDA enforcement-report API data behind every per-entity page on the site.

In the the FDA openFDA enforcement-report API data, this concept shapes one or more of the fields that drive the per-entity grades and rankings on this site. The methodology page describes which fields feed into which output; this glossary entry documents the underlying term.

Source: FDA Recalls, Market Withdrawals and Safety Alerts, 2026.